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A high-income economy is defined by the World Bank as a country with a gross national income per capita above US$12,735 in 2014, calculated using the Atlas method.〔 While the term "high-income" is often used interchangeably with "First World" and "developed country", the technical definitions of these terms differ. The term "first world" commonly refers to countries that aligned themselves with the U.S. and NATO during the cold war. Several institutions, such as the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) or International Monetary Fund (IMF), take factors other than high per capita income into account when classifying countries as "developed" or "advanced economies". According to the United Nations, for example, some high-income countries may also be developing countries. The GCC countries, for example, are classified as developing high-income countries. Thus, a high-income country may be classified as either developed or developing.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=UN. (2005). UNCTAD Handbook of Statistics. )〕 Although the Holy See is a sovereign state, it is not classified by the World Bank under this definition. ==List of high-income economies (as of July 1, 2015)== According to the World Bank the following 80 countries (including territories) are classified as "high-income economies".〔(Country and Lending Groups. ) World Bank. Accessed on July 1, 2015.〕 In parenthesis the year(s) during which they held such classification. * (1990–) * (2002, 2005–08, 2012–) * (2014–) * (1987–90, 1994–) * (1987–) * (1987–) * (1987–) * (1987–89, 2001–) * (1989, 2000, 2002, 2006–) * (1987–) * (1987–) * (1987, 1990–) * (1987–) * (1993–) * Channel Islands (1987–) * (2012–) * (2008–) * (1994–)b * (1988–) * (2006–) * (1987–) * (2007–) * (2006–) * (1987–) * (1987–) * (1987–) * (1990–) * (1987–) * (1996–) * (1987–) * (1987–89, 1995–) * (1987–) * (2007–11, 2014–) * (1987–) * (1987–) * (1987–89, 2002–) * (1987–) * (1987–) * (1987–) * (1995–97, 2001–) * (1987–) * (2009, 2012–) * (1994–) * (2012–) * (1987–) * (1994–) * (1989, 1998, 2000, 2002–) * (1994–) * (1987–) * (1995–) * (1987–) * (1995–2001, 2007–) * (1987–) * (2007–) * (2009–) * (1994–) * (1989, 2002–) * (1987–) * (2012–) * (2012–) * (2010–) * (1991–93, 2000–) * (1987–89, 2004–) * (2014–) * (1987–) * (1994–)b * (2007–) * (1997–) * (1987–) * (1987–) * (1987–) * (1987–) * (2006–) * (2009–) * (1987–) * (1987–) * (1987–) * (2012–) * (1987–) * (2014–) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「World Bank high-income economy」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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